Friday, May 13, 2005

5/13 Intra-day notes

...As I write this at 10:30 a.m., the Dow is down .07%, the S&P down .22%, yet the Nasdaq is up .69%. The action lately has been bizarre, to say the least. Today the charge is supposedly led by Dell, which reported blow out results last night.
...Dell is up 5.03% as I write this. I also checked MSFT: up .72%, INTC, up .89%, and CSCO up .80%. The reason I checked them all is that today's action is very reminescent of the bad old bear market days of 2000-2002. By the way, the SOX semiconductor index is up 2.08%. That is where the action is so far today.
...This is the kind of trading action we saw a lot of back in the bear market of 2000-2002. A lot of traders used to call DELL, MSFT, INTC, and CSCO the four horsemen. They were the vehicles the PTB would use to jam the markets higher, trying to crush the shorts and entice us small dreamers back into the fray.
...It made for a lot of good shorting opportunities. And that is what I suspect is setting up again.
...Back then I used a lot more technical indicators than I do now. My system has gotten simpler over time because I have come to believe that indicators do not work as well as they once did. The reason for that is simple. The big players, and now even more so with the proliferation of almost 9000 hedge funds, know what we are looking at when we trade based on indicators.
...They see the support/resistance lines. They see when the stochastics are overbought or oversold. They see the new trend lines. Not only do they see those things, too, and know how we will react, they even know how to paint the tape and make false signals.
...Investors Business Daily (IBD) has a system for calling for rallies that requires an up day on higher volume. Then, sometime in the next four to ten days, another up day on heavier volume that confirms the new rally. Not all rallies succeed, of course, but no real bull market has ever started without the rally and follow through. I noticed that in the last version I have of How To Make Money In Stocks, a book authored and periodically revised by IBD's founder, that he mentions that deep pocketed institutions can occasionally force a follow through day even when it is not real.
...I came to the conclusion back in 2000-2002 that it was more than occasionally. If memory serves correctly, I once saw over a half dozen consecutive rallies and follow through days that immediately tanked. They were all false signals, perhaps all generated by the institutions to bring liquidity into the market, both to make commission money, and to distribute shares to unsuspecting bag holders.
...10:44 a.m. The 10:40 turn has taken place, and now all the indices are rocketing up like they have been launched The Dow is up .20%, the S&P has gone green at .01%, the Nasdaq is up .90%. Dell is up 5.44%, MSFT .92%, INTC 1.45%, and CSCO up 1.34%. Amazing. The action recently has turned manic.
...I went completely to cash yesterday. I have been trading badly, worse than in years. When I go through a stretch like this, and I do from time to time, I go back to the drawing board. I get back to basics. Usually, I find that I have fallen back into bad habits, and have gotten away from my system. My system has proven profitable over the years.
...Already, just from a cursory check, I can see that I have been putting on too many positions, and have taken on too much exposure. I have also been making too many intra-day decisions. That doesn't work for me. I do best when I make my strategic decisions in the hours when the market is closed, then implement those decisions during market hours. My trading decisions made on the fly when the bullets are flying are emotional, and wrong too often. I do not trade for excitement or entertainment. If you are trading for any other reason than to make money, you have issues that need to be confronted.
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Links:
I believe the markets are in trouble right now. Most of the people I read regularly at least agree that we are stuck in a range. The markets are pretty much where they were a year ago.
...I also believe that something has changed for all us little guys recently. I think it may be due to hedge funds. Because they can be both long and short at the same time and in any kind of markets, they can force unusual action in the stock indices. And now, with 9000 of them out there, they jockey in the markets for a little bit here and there, and can really jerk the indices, and all of us small guys, around with them. A trader that I respect a lot, and who has an excellent track record established, yesterday lamented that she believes that it is becoming impossible for individual traders to make it in the markets anymore. She had just taken a large hit on a trade due to very strange action. I know she was feeling the pain of a trade gone bad, but more and more, I see trading action that just should not happen.
...I fear the hedge funds in particular because now there are so many of them, and they are all funded by rich people. So whether they are good or not, or whether they are smart or not, they wield signicant power. I don't like to think about what could happen if all these geniuses get on the wrong side of a trade that is leveraged to the hilt. Think it can't happen? Remember Long Term Capital Management back in 1998? The PTB had to step in back then to save the day when all those Nobel Laureates and rocket scientists who were smarter than anyone, and had built a system that could not fail (they thought), almost brought the whole house down.
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http://quote.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=10000039&refer=columnist_gilbert&sid=aOteOmAo8ad0
...Link above is for an excellent article on Bloomberg.com regarding hedge funds. There is a rumor going around that several hedge funds got into trouble recently on GM, by shorting the stock and going long on GM bonds, figuring that the company would make good on the bonds, but that the stock wouldn't fare well. Supposedly, all the geniuses got burned when Kerkorian announced he intended to up his stake in GM and sent the stock price up, then the next day the rating agencies downgraded their bonds to junk status, so the hedgies got burnt on both sides of the trade.
...According to the article, hedge funds declined 1.75% last month, their worst month since September 2002. Also, the article says that the Dow Jones North American Investment Grade Index, which tracks the average cost of insuring the debt of 125 companies against debt default, shows that the cost of insuring $10M of debt against default for 5 years has basically doubled in the last couple of months. Do you suppose there is a reason for that?
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There are two compelling articles on the Daily Reckoning web site right now. http://www.dailyreckoning.com.
...The first is: Echoes of 1998 by Eric Fry, talking about the GM hedge funds rumors, the 1998 LTCM debacle, and insights on how regular people need to adjust their thinking in the brave new world of 9000 hedge funds.
http://www.dailyreckoning.com/RudeAwake/Articles/RA051205.html
...The second is Financial Madness by Bill Bonner, who I think is a very talented writer. I do not always appreciate his viewpoint or his irreverence, but I almost always admire they way he can turn a phrase. Mr. Bonner makes a couple of points that I fear that are important and true. Could the surprising trade deficit numbers earlier this week be bad news, and not good news? The numbers did not reflect that U.S. exports increased, only that imports decreased. When that is coupled with the fact that wages are going down and prices are increasing, it could be that the American consumer is finally retrenching, and that would be an uh-oh event, more than a gentle wind wafting against the economic house of cards.
http://www.dailyreckoning.com/Issues/2005/DR051205.html
...I have no association with The Daily Reckoning, but the site is required daily reading for me. They give a slant on the news that you will not find in the more traditional media.
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Oil: The XOI index, and my oil stocks, have been getting crushed in the last several days. In fact, I even sold out of my long term holdings, something I did not anticipate. I am quick on the trigger finger on trades, but try to be very patient on intended long term holdings. But when they all crash through important barriers on heavy volume, I honor that and act accordingly.
...I am still a long term energy stock bull, but in the interest of fairness, I ran across this article on the Fiend Bear website www.fiendbear.com. (Another of my favorite bear sites.)
http://www.fiendbear.com/Oil%20Prices.htm
The Obvious Is Obviously Wrong by Aubie Baltin CFA, CTA, CFA. Phd, 4/28/05.
Mr. Baltin makes the point that there is no oil shortage and won't be in our lifetimes. An interesting read.
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...XOI falling below 800 was critical, IMO. But I had said earlier that prudent traders (I tend to be aggressive), should wait until 850 for confirmation of what appeared to be a rally. The index could just as easily drop to 750. Time will tell. I may start looking for short-term shorting opportunities, but when I feel the correction is over in the energy stocks, I plan to go back in aggressively from some in the following list: VLO, XTO, SU, EOG, BTU and others.
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